Toxicologic Pathology

 

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Toxicologic Pathology, Vol. 29, No. 2, 232-236 (2001)
DOI: 10.1080/019262301317052503

Specific Genomic Alterations in Rat Renal Cell Carcinomas Induced by N-Ethyl-N-hydroxyethylnitrosamine

Noboru Konishi

Second Department of Pathology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara 634-8521, nkonishi{at}naramed-u.ac.jp

Mitsutoshi Nakamura

Second Department of Pathology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara 634-8521

Eiwa Ishida

Second Department of Pathology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara 634-8521

Yoichi Kawada

Second Department of Pathology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara 634-8521

Masayoshi Nishimine

Second Department of Pathology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara 634-8521

Hisaki Nagai

Department of Molecular Biology, Institute of Gerontology, Nippon Medical School 1-396, Kosugi, Nakahara-ku, Kawasaki, 211-8533, Japan

Mitsuru Emi

Department of Molecular Biology, Institute of Gerontology, Nippon Medical School 1-396, Kosugi, Nakahara-ku, Kawasaki, 211-8533, Japan

To characterize genetic alterations occurring in renal tumorigenesis, EHEN-induced renal cell tumors were examined using restriction landmark genomic scanning (RLGS) analysis, an electrophoretic separation technique that detects gene amplifi cations and deletions. Comparison of DNAs from tumor against those from corresponding nontumorous kidney and /or EHEN-treated kidney without development of renal tumors yielded specific alterations in terms of both amplifi ed and reduced DNA spots. Two amplifi ed spots were detected only in renal cell tumors and an additional four spots were frequent in EHEN-treated kidneys. One reduced spot was common to all tumor samples, and another was frequently detected in the tumors analyzed but not in EHEN-treated kidneys. A subset of the altered spots thus appeared to be specific for EHEN-induced renal tumorigenesis.

Key Words: N-ethyl-N-hydroxyethylnitrosamine • rat • renal cell tumor • restriction landmark genomic scanning.


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