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"Have You Seen This?" Diffuse Hepatic Apoptosis
Peter Greaves
MRC Toxicology Unit, Hodgkin Building, University of Leicester, PO Box 138, Lancaster Road, Leicester LE1 9HN, United Kingdom
Richard Edwards
MRC Toxicology Unit, Hodgkin Building, University of Leicester, PO Box 138, Lancaster Road, Leicester LE1 9HN, United Kingdom
Gerald M. Cohen
MRC Toxicology Unit, Hodgkin Building, University of Leicester, PO Box 138, Lancaster Road, Leicester LE1 9HN, United Kingdom
Marion Macfarlane
MRC Toxicology Unit, Hodgkin Building, University of Leicester, PO Box 138, Lancaster Road, Leicester LE1 9HN, United Kingdom
One important cell death pathway involves binding of the cell surface receptor Fas, which recruits and activates specifi c initiator and effector caspases. In this study Balb/c mice were injected with monoclonal antibody to Fas either alone or followed by the tripeptide caspase inhibitor Z-VAD.fmk. At four hours mice were killed along with concurrent controls and tissues processedforhistological examination and immunocytochemica l staining for cleaved caspase-3. The livers in all animals treated with Fas alone showed massive apoptosis and positive staining for cleaved caspase-3 whereas those treated with Fas and Z-VAD.fmk or controls showed little or no apoptosis or staining for cleaved caspase-3. These features suggest that massive apoptosis may be important in fulminant liver disease.
Key Words: Apoptosis caspases Fas immunocytochemistry liver mouse
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Toxicologic Pathology, Vol. 29, No. 3,
398-400 (2001)
DOI: 10.1080/019262301316905363

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